Continuing Education Jessica Vermaak Continuing Education Jessica Vermaak

What is the IMPLICT Model?

What is the IMPLICIT Model?

Have you ever heard of Harvard’s Project Implicit? The researchers over at this prestigious university have developed assessments and materials for professionals and laypeople to test their bias. It’s quite an interesting concept if you ask me. In therapy, one of the most important aspects of client-centered care is ensuring cultural competency and this new concept of cultural humility. We’ll go over these topics in a blog to come, so stay tuned. It is paramount for all therapists to be educated and trained on how to ensure that they have effectively ‘checked their bias at the door’ before working with a client. This inclusivity provides a non-judgmental platform to develop rapport and help clients in the best way possible.

The Implicit Model is a concept used in various fields, including psychology, education, organizational behavior, and sociology, to describe underlying, often unspoken, assumptions or beliefs that influence behavior, decision-making, and interactions. The term can have different meanings depending on the context, but it generally refers to the implicit (unconscious or not directly stated) frameworks guiding how individuals or systems operate. Below are some key applications and interpretations of the Implicit Model:

1. In Psychology

The Implicit Model often refers to the underlying, unconscious beliefs and attitudes that shape behavior and thought processes.

  • Implicit Bias:

    • Refers to automatic, unconscious stereotypes or attitudes toward certain groups (e.g., racial, gender, or age biases).

    • Example: A hiring manager may unconsciously favor candidates from a certain background due to implicit beliefs about competence.

  • Implicit Cognitive Models:

    • Unconscious mental frameworks individuals use to interpret and interact with the world.

    • Example: A person may have an implicit belief that they must always achieve perfection to be valued, influencing their behavior without conscious awareness.

2. In Education

In education, the Implicit Model refers to the underlying beliefs or assumptions that guide teaching and learning practices, often without being explicitly acknowledged.

  • Implicit Teaching Models:

    • Teachers may operate on unspoken assumptions about what students can achieve based on cultural or social norms.

    • Example: Assuming students from certain backgrounds are less likely to succeed, which may inadvertently lower expectations.

  • Hidden Curriculum:

    • The implicit messages or lessons conveyed through educational practices, policies, and structures.

    • Example: A school’s emphasis on strict discipline may implicitly teach conformity and obedience rather than critical thinking.

3. In Organizational Behavior

The Implicit Model in organizations refers to the unwritten rules, norms, or beliefs that influence how people behave within the workplace.

  • Implicit Leadership Models:

    • Assumptions about what makes a "good leader" that influence who gets promoted or how leaders are evaluated.

    • Example: A company may implicitly equate assertiveness with leadership, disadvantaging quieter individuals who may also be highly effective leaders.

  • Cultural Norms:

    • Implicit expectations about how work should be done or how employees should interact.

    • Example: An organization may value long hours implicitly, even if it claims to prioritize work-life balance.

4. In Sociology and Cultural Studies

The Implicit Model refers to the unspoken, underlying cultural or social norms that shape collective behavior and values.

  • Socialization:

    • Implicit models of behavior learned through cultural norms and societal expectations.

    • Example: Gender roles often operate as implicit models, shaping behavior and opportunities.

  • Stereotype Threat:

    • People may unconsciously conform to negative stereotypes associated with their group, influenced by implicit societal messages.

5. In Therapy and Counseling

The Implicit Model refers to the therapist’s or client’s underlying beliefs and assumptions that shape the therapeutic process.

  • Therapist’s Implicit Model:

    • Unstated assumptions about the client’s problems, needs, or appropriate interventions.

    • Example: A therapist might unconsciously believe that family involvement is always necessary for treatment, even when the client prefers individual therapy.

  • Client’s Implicit Model:

    • Unspoken beliefs about themselves, their relationships, or their ability to change.

    • Example: A client may implicitly believe they are unworthy of love, shaping their relational patterns and expectations.

Why Understanding the Implicit Model is Important

  • Self-Awareness: Helps individuals recognize unconscious biases or assumptions that may limit personal growth or perpetuate systemic inequities.

  • Behavioral Change: Understanding implicit models allows for intentional shifts in behavior and decision-making.

  • Equity and Inclusion: Recognizing implicit biases and norms promotes fairness in social, educational, and professional contexts.

  • Therapeutic Insight: Identifying implicit beliefs can be a powerful tool in therapy for understanding and addressing maladaptive thought patterns.

Conclusion

The Implicit Model serves as a valuable framework for understanding the unconscious or unstated beliefs that drive behavior and decision-making. By making these implicit models explicit, individuals and systems can work toward greater self-awareness, fairness, and effectiveness in various domains.

If you’re interested in learning more, head on over to Project Implicit to explore the many Implicit Association Tests available.

Contact Bee Blissful today and be confident that you are choosing a therapist who will always keep your best interest at heart.

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Mental Health Jessica Vermaak Mental Health Jessica Vermaak

How to Break Negative Thought Patterns

How to Break Negative Thought Patterns

It goes without saying that there are several reasons as to why it is important to break negative thought patterns. Easier said than done, right? Negative thought patterns often have a significant negative impact on emotional well-being, relationships, and overall quality of life. Some common goals in therapy are to improve emotional well-being, improve relationships, boost productivity and motivation, enhance physical health, increase resilience, live a more fulfilling life, and align thoughts with goals, among other things. Many of these goals can be accomplished by breaking negative thought patterns.

Breaking negative thought patterns involves recognizing them, challenging their validity, and replacing them with healthier, more constructive thoughts. This process takes time and consistent effort, but it can lead to greater emotional resilience and improved mental health. Here are some steps and strategies to help:

1. Recognize Negative Thought Patterns

  • Identify Common Patterns: Look for common negative thinking traps, such as:

    • Catastrophizing: Expecting the worst-case scenario.

    • All-or-Nothing Thinking: Seeing things as entirely good or bad, with no middle ground.

    • Mind Reading: Assuming you know what others think about you.

    • Personalization: Blaming yourself for things outside your control.

  • Increase Awareness:

    • Keep a thought journal to track negative thoughts and the situations that trigger them.

    • Practice mindfulness to notice when negative thoughts arise without judgment.

2. Challenge Negative Thoughts

  • Examine Evidence:

    • Ask yourself: “What evidence supports this thought? What evidence contradicts it?”

    • Consider alternative explanations for the situation.

  • Use Logical Questions:

    • “Is this thought realistic?”

    • “Am I assuming the worst without proof?”

    • “What would I tell a friend who had this thought?”

  • Reframe Perspectives:

    • Replace “I failed completely” with “I made a mistake, but I can learn from it.”

    • Shift from “Nobody likes me” to “Some people value me, even if not everyone does.”

3. Replace with Positive or Neutral Thoughts

  • Focus on Gratitude:

    • Reflect on things that went well or aspects of the situation you can appreciate.

    • Keep a gratitude journal to cultivate a positive mindset.

  • Affirmations:

    • Practice self-affirming statements, such as “I am capable,” “I am learning,” or “I deserve kindness.”

  • Create Balanced Thoughts:

    • Instead of denying a challenge, acknowledge it while focusing on your strengths to cope.

    • Example: “This is hard, but I can ask for help or take it one step at a time.”

4. Practice Cognitive Behavioral Techniques

  • Cognitive Restructuring:

    • Work on changing negative thought patterns using strategies from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT).

    • Engage in therapy or self-help resources to learn these tools in depth.

  • Behavioral Experiments:

    • Test the validity of negative thoughts through real-life experiments.

    • Example: If you think “I can’t do anything right,” set a small achievable goal and notice the result.

5. Cultivate Mindfulness and Self-Compassion

  • Mindfulness:

    • Stay present and observe thoughts without judgment or attachment.

    • Practices like meditation or grounding exercises can reduce the power of negative thoughts.

  • Self-Compassion:

    • Speak to yourself with the kindness and understanding you would offer a friend.

    • Replace self-criticism with self-support (e.g., “It’s okay to make mistakes; I’m human”).

6. Take Action to Break the Cycle

  • Distract and Redirect:

    • Engage in an activity that shifts your focus, such as exercise, creative hobbies, or connecting with others.

  • Problem-Solve:

    • If the negative thought is tied to a specific issue, break it into manageable steps and focus on what you can control.

  • Seek Support:

    • Talk to trusted friends, family, or a therapist for perspective and encouragement.

7. Build Long-Term Resilience

  • Healthy Habits:

    • Prioritize sleep, balanced nutrition, and physical activity, which support mental health.

  • Challenge Core Beliefs:

    • Explore and shift deeply ingrained beliefs that perpetuate negativity, often with the help of therapy.

  • Celebrate Small Wins:

    • Acknowledge progress in shifting your thinking, even if it feels minor.

Example Scenario

Negative Thought: “I’ll never succeed at this job.”

  • Recognize: Notice the thought and label it as negative self-talk.

  • Challenge: Ask, “What evidence do I have for this? Are there times I’ve done well at work?”

  • Replace: Shift to, “I may not be perfect, but I’ve learned and grown in this role.”

  • Act: Set a small goal for work and take steps toward achieving it.

Breaking negative thought patterns is a skill that improves with practice. The key is to be patient with yourself and persist in challenging and reframing unhelpful thinking.

Contact Bee Blissful today for more information on how a therapist can assist you in breaking negative thought patterns.

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Mental Health Jessica Vermaak Mental Health Jessica Vermaak

Breaking the Stigma Around Mental Health

Breaking the Stigma Around Mental Health

In the past, we’ve all seen the stigma around mental health.

Mental health stigma remains a significant barrier that prevents many people from seeking the help they need. Stigma can perpetuate shame, misunderstanding, and discrimination, making it harder for individuals to acknowledge their struggles or access care. Breaking the stigma is essential to fostering a world where mental health is treated with the same importance as physical health.

What is Mental Health Stigma?

Stigma around mental health refers to negative attitudes, beliefs, and stereotypes about mental illness. It can manifest in two primary ways:

  1. Public Stigma: Societal discrimination and prejudice toward those with mental health conditions.

  2. Self-Stigma: Internalizing negative societal beliefs, leading to feelings of shame or unworthiness.

Why Mental Health Stigma Persists

  1. Lack of Understanding: Misconceptions about mental illness due to limited education and awareness.

  2. Cultural Beliefs: Societal norms that prioritize resilience or discourage emotional vulnerability.

  3. Media Representation: Negative or inaccurate portrayals of mental illness in films, news, and media.

  4. Fear of Judgment: Concern about being perceived as weak, broken, or incapable.

Consequences of Mental Health Stigma

  • Delays in seeking treatment.

  • Isolation and reduced social support.

  • Worsening symptoms due to lack of care.

  • Discrimination in workplaces, schools, or communities.

  • Increased feelings of shame, guilt, and hopelessness.

How to Break the Stigma

1. Start Conversations

  • Normalize talking about mental health like any other aspect of well-being.

  • Share personal experiences (if comfortable) to show others they are not alone.

2. Educate Yourself and Others

  • Learn about mental health conditions, treatments, and their prevalence.

  • Challenge myths and misconceptions when you hear them.

3. Language Matters

  • Avoid terms like “crazy,” “psycho,” or “weak.”

  • Use person-first language (e.g., “a person with depression” instead of “a depressed person”).

4. Advocate for Equal Treatment

  • Support policies and programs that prioritize mental health care.

  • Encourage workplaces, schools, and communities to provide mental health resources.

5. Support Access to Care

  • Promote teletherapy, support groups, and affordable treatment options.

  • Help others navigate the process of finding professional help.

6. Highlight Recovery Stories

  • Share success stories of people who have sought help and thrived.

  • Showcase that mental health challenges are manageable with the right support.

7. Lead by Example

  • Be open about your own mental health journey.

  • Seek help when needed to model that it’s okay to prioritize mental well-being.

The Role of Media and Society

  • Positive Representation: Encourage films, TV shows, and books to portray mental health accurately and compassionately.

  • Public Figures Speaking Out: Support celebrities, athletes, and leaders who advocate for mental health awareness.

How You Can Make a Difference

Breaking the stigma starts with small actions in your daily life. Whether it’s correcting misinformation, supporting a friend, or simply being compassionate, your efforts contribute to a culture where mental health is embraced, not judged.

By creating an environment of understanding and acceptance, we can ensure that everyone feels empowered to seek help and prioritize their mental well-being. Together, we can make mental health a universal priority.

Contact Bee Blissful today for more information on breaking this stigma. We’d love to help.

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